Friday, May 31, 2019

Margret Rey :: Essays Papers

Margret Rey Margret Elizabeth Rey was born May 16, 1906 in Hamburg, Germany. Her father, Felix Waldstein, was a well-know outgrowth of the German parliament and Margret was use to a lot of activities in the large house that was home to five children, four servants, and a dog, as well as her fathers semipolitical colleagues, who were frequent visitors. Margret Rey received formal wile training at the Bauhaus in 1927. She studied at the Dusseldorf Academy of Art from 1928 to 1929 at which time she held one-man(prenominal) art shows of her watercolors in Berlin in the early thirties. After working as a professional photographer in Berlin and London, Margret went to Rio de Janiero in 1935. There she became reacquainted with H. A. Rey, whom she had first known in Hamburg when he was dating her older sister. The two worked to stoolher to create a very small advertising agency. They were married in Rio de Janiero in 1935, and took their holiday in Europe in 1936. Hans sold bathtubs up and down the Amazon River to make extra money for the couple to live on while assay to get their work published in Europe. They then stayed in Paris for four years. In 1939, their lives in Paris were cut short by the Nazi invasion. It was at this time that they had already begun their work on the manuscript of Curious George. They had to pack what they could and flee Paris. Taking the Curious George manuscript with them, the Reys fled on bicycles and eventually complete the countersign in the south of France. They arrived in New York in October of 1940, and Houghton Mifflin published Curious George in 1941.Margret Rey Essays PapersMargret Rey Margret Elizabeth Rey was born May 16, 1906 in Hamburg, Germany. Her father, Felix Waldstein, was a well-known member of the German parliament and Margret was use to a lot of activities in the large house that was home to five children, four servants, and a dog, as well as her fathers political colleagues, who were frequent visitors. Ma rgret Rey received formal art training at the Bauhaus in 1927. She studied at the Dusseldorf Academy of Art from 1928 to 1929 at which time she held one-woman art shows of her watercolors in Berlin in the early thirties. After working as a professional photographer in Berlin and London, Margret went to Rio de Janiero in 1935. There she became reacquainted with H. A. Rey, whom she had first known in Hamburg when he was dating her older sister. The two worked together to create a very small advertising agency. They were married in Rio de Janiero in 1935, and took their honeymoon in Europe in 1936. Hans sold bathtubs up and down the Amazon River to make extra money for the couple to live on while trying to get their work published in Europe. They then stayed in Paris for four years. In 1939, their lives in Paris were cut short by the Nazi invasion. It was at this time that they had already begun their work on the manuscript of Curious George. They had to pack what they could and flee Paris. Taking the Curious George manuscript with them, the Reys fled on bicycles and eventually completed the book in the south of France. They arrived in New York in October of 1940, and Houghton Mifflin published Curious George in 1941.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

An Image of Truth :: Essays Papers

An Image of TruthPlato teaches that reality is to be found in universal forms. Images of objects are therefore macabre imitations of reality that is, at least twice removed from the truth. Nevertheless, Jane Austen in Pride and Prejudice suggests that the image of a person can offer true insights that the literal person might not. In her very first meeting with Mr. Darcy, Elizabeth is left with no very cordial feelings towards him and after spending four days in the same house with him she still thinks him very disagreeable (9, 53).1 Even after Mr. Darcy has directly and blatantly declared his love for Elizabeth she cannot consider him favorably and exclaims I arrest never desired your good opinion (125). Just to walk with him in the park seems like willful illnature or a intended penance (120). However, Elizabeths feelings for Darcy change after she horizons the portrait of him at Pemberley. She develops a more gentle sensation toward the original after seeing the painti ng and may even consider Darcys regard with a deeper sentiment of gratitude than it had ever raised before (162). Elizabeth needs the indirect image of Darcy in this portrait to view the man himself more accurately than she can when she faces him in person. The painting offers her time to contemplate Darcys true character. Furthermore, the frozen image creates a distance from which Elizabeth may consider Darcy without the interference of her intense emotions.When Elizabeth is face to face with Darcy, she must engage him in conversation, but when she examines the portrait, she does not have to speak she can look at the painting for several momentsin earnest contemplation and even return to it again before leaving (162). Socially, great importance is placed on humourous dialogue and polite conversation. At the first ball, the newly arrived Mr. Darcy is criticized for his reserve rather than extend himself to form new acquaintances, he speaks only occasionally to a lady of his own political party (8). Yet by refraining from conventional conversation, Mr. Darcy is able to form sound opinions. When he wishes to know more of Elizabeth he first attends to her conversations with others before directly engaging her in dialogue (17). He even advises Elizabeth to take her time in getting to know him, urging I could wish, Miss Bennet, that you were not to sketch my character at the present momentthe performance would reflect no credit on either.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

A Worn Path, The Bean Trees, Little Women, How It Feels To Be Colored M

Courageous and Heroic Women in A Worn Path, The dome Trees, Little Women, How It Feels To Be Colored Me, and the The Piano Women have been heroic and stalwart byout hi write up, though not all of these heroic (or courageous) adventures have been shown in whatever way. Some of womens heroic and courageous adventures ar portrayed through short stories, disks, and movies. Eudora Weltys short story A Worn Path, Barbara Kingsolvers book The Bean Trees, Louisa May Alcotts book Little Women, Zora Neale Hurstons story How It Feels To Be Colored Me, and the movie The Piano all show women going through their own amazing and heroic adventures. In these stories, the authors and director share with the reader (and watcher) the heroics of a woman. Though these heroic adventures are full of risk and danger they are very valuable adventures for the characters health and development. In A Worn Path the character Phoenix Jackson walks through the forest on her way to township to get her grand son some medicine. Now, Phoenix is an elderly lady, so this trip takes her awhile. She has to go up and down hills, through thorny thickets, and over streams on logs. Throughout the story she talks to herself and encourages herself to go on. She talks to the brushes and the animals that she hears and tells them to keep out of my way all you foxes, owls, beetles, jack rabbits, coons and wild animals Keep from under these feet (Gilbert and Gubar 1641). This trip shows how heroic Phoenix is, for its pretty risky for her to take. It might not be as risky for a younger person, but its hard for an older woman to go through barbed-wire fences, over logs, and through ditches. She could get caught or hurt on any of the obstacl... ...es where he gets to do more with her than she wants, like touching her, taking complete some of her clothes, and eventually sleeping with her. All of these women show their courage in some way or another, whether that courage is of the heart, mind, or body. W omen have had heroic and courageous qualities throughout history, but these women are some very good examples of how some women have the nerve and bravery to do and think what they feel is right no matter what men or other women think of them. Works CitedAlcott, Louisa May. Little Women. New York Signet, 1983.Hurston, Zora Neale. How it Feels to be Colored Me. World Tomorrow, 11 (May, 1928)Kingsolver, Barbara. The Bean Trees. New York Harper, 1988.Welty, Eudora. A Worn Path. Perrines Story & Structure. 9th ed. Ed. Thomas Arp. Tokyo Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1997.

This Way for the Gas Ladies and Gentlemen Essay -- Analysis, Tadeusz

The sullen narrative This Way for the Gas Ladies and Gentlemen poignantly recounts the events of a usual day in a Nazi concentration camp during World War II. The author, Tadeusz Borowski, was Polish Holocaust survivor of Auschwitz, the series of death camps responsible for the deaths of the largest bod of European Jews. Recounted from a first-person point of view, the novel unfolds at dawn as the unnamed bank clerk eats breakfast with a friend and fellow pris unitaryr, Henri. Henri is a member of Canada, the labor group responsible for un commitment the Jewish transports as they arrive into the camps. They are interrupted by a call for Canada to report to the loading ramps. Upon the arrival of the transport, the narrator joins Henri in directing the prisoners to either life, in the labor camps, or to death, in the gas chambers. In reality the path is neither one of life or death, rather it is routing prisoners to inevitable death or immediate death. Regardless of how many times h e is asked, the narrator refuses to disclose to the transport prisoners what is calamity to them or where they are being taken. This is camp law, but the narrator also believes it to be charitable to deceive (them) until the very end(pg. 115). Throughout the day the narrator encounters a myriad of people, but one is described in great detail a young woman, depicted as being unscathed by the abomination that is the transport. She is tidy and composed, unlike those around her. Calmly, she inquires as to where she is being taken, like many before her, but to no avail. When the narrator refuses to answer, she stoically boards a motortruck bound for the gas chambers. By the end of both the day and of the novel, the camp has processed approximately fifteen thousand p... ...urvivors crawling towards me, clawing at my soul. The guilt of the instauration had been literally placed on my shoulders as I closed the book and reflected on the morbid events I had just read. As the sun set that night, I found no joy in its vastness and splendor, for I was still blinded by the sins of those before me. The sound of my tears crashing to the icy floor sang me to sleep. Just kidding. But seriously, heres the rest. Upon reading of the narrators brief excerpt of his experience, I was overcome with empathy for both the victims and persecutors. The everlasting effect of the holocaust is not nevertheless among those who lost families, friends, /6millions of their very race, but also with the prisoner workers who were-and have been-relentlessly tormented by (the guilt of their actions) (their guilt). This (novel, story, event, etc..) will not soon be forgotten.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Faulkners Light in August - Themes :: Light August Essays

Light in August - Themes 1. RACISM The Southern refer with racial identity is one of Light in Augusts central themes. When people think that Joe Christmas has even a trace of black ancestry, they treat him completely other than from the way they treat white people. Many of the characters in Light in August seem twisted by their preoccupation with race. Joe Christmas, Joanna Burden, Nathaniel Burden, Doc Hines, and, ultimately, Percy Grimm are among these. save even many of the characters who dont share this mania assume that treating blacks inhumanly is acceptable. The Jefferson sheriff, Watt Kennedy, seems a decent man, yet he whips a randomly chosen black in an interrogation that was unnecessary in the first place. 2. THE SOUTHERN PAST Two of Light in Augusts five major characters live in the shadow of their defunct ancestors. But you could interpret their relation to these forebears in different ways. On the one hand, you could point to a pattern of decline and s ay that the present doesnt live up to the heroic days of yesteryear. On the other hand, you could say that the problems of the present come from a failure to shake off the burdensome grip of the past. Here is how you could show each point of view. a. The Heroic Past Gail Hightowers grand engender was a robust lover of life, and his father was a helper of his fellow human beings. But Hightower fails both(prenominal) his wife and his congregation and spends the rest of his life cut off from other people. Though Joanna Burdens forefathers were non originally from the South, their emigration to Jefferson makes them part of the Souths history too. And like Gail Hightower, Joanna compares ill to both her father and grandfather. They were rebellious wanderers and vigorous family men. She spends most of her time in her house, feels homesick whenever she leaves Jefferson, and never marries or has children. b. The Burdensome Past Gail Hightowers problems stem from his obse ssion with his grandfather, who was not even worth this worship. After all, he died stealing chickens. Likewise, Joanna Burden is the victim of the stern religion and patronizing racism that her father taught her and that he learned from his father before him.

Faulkners Light in August - Themes :: Light August Essays

unfounded in August - Themes 1. RACISM The Southern concern with racial identity is one of Light in Augusts central themes. When people think that Joe Christmas has even a trace of black ancestry, they treat him completely differently from the way they treat white people. many a(prenominal) of the characters in Light in August seem twisted by their preoccupation with race. Joe Christmas, Joanna Burden, Nathaniel Burden, Doc Hines, and, ultimately, Percy Grimm are among these. But even many of the characters who dont share this aberration assume that treating blacks inhumanly is acceptable. The Jefferson sheriff, Watt Kennedy, seems a decent man, yet he whips a randomly chosen black in an interrogation that was unnecessary in the introductory place. 2. THE SOUTHERN PAST Two of Light in Augusts five major characters live in the shadow of their dead ancestors. But you could interpret their relation to these forebears in different ways. On the one hand, you could point to a pattern of decline and say that the present doesnt live up to the heroic days of yesteryear. On the other hand, you could say that the problems of the present come from a failure to shake off the burdensome grip of the past. Here is how you could argue each point of view. a. The Heroic last(prenominal) Gail Hightowers grandfather was a robust lover of sustenance, and his father was a helper of his fellow human beings. But Hightower fails both his wife and his congregation and spends the rest of his life cut off from other people. Though Joanna Burdens forefathers were not originally from the South, their emigration to Jefferson makes them part of the Souths history too. And like Gail Hightower, Joanna compares badly to both her father and grandfather. They were rebellious wanderers and vigorous family men. She spends most of her time in her house, feels homesick whenever she leaves Jefferson, and never marries or has children. b. The Burdensome Past Gail Hi ghtowers problems stem from his obsession with his grandfather, who was not even worth this worship. After all, he died stealing chickens. Likewise, Joanna Burden is the victim of the stern religion and patronizing racism that her father taught her and that he learned from his father before him.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Multinational organizations

Culture refers to the way of life that is defined by the behaviour, knowledge, and beliefs throughout the lives of people. It includes the way we think, our behaviour, and life which atomic number 18 shaped by the political, economic, and historical conditions prevailing in a particular geographical sphere. . A case study of Intel flock Expansion into China Intel Corporation is an establishment of the United States of America. It has a subsidiary in China. The set up of the plant in China wasnt without challenges.Part of the problem included the Chinese educational system which wasnt up to par with the American university system, the home of p atomic number 18nt company. Therefore, students hired by Intel in China lacked the high level expertise required. Language barriers were another(prenominal) challenge since people of China speak Chinese language and their form writing is unlike from that in America. Other ethnic barriers included social inequalities and jealous, sex activ ity insensitivities, style of dress, mode of communication, national pride, ghostlike belief and local customs. Traditionally, filial piety and families are priorities.Thus outside arrangements have great difficulty cultivating loyalty. Chinese are known to undermine others of lower class. To synchronise the level of expertise between the American employees and the Chinese employees, Intel Corporation sent the Chinese employees to America for further training. It too developed a policy that encouraged constructive confrontation, where employees would criticize their colleagues and managers ideas. The purpose of the policy was to allow constructive resolution rather than employees undermining each other during disagreements.Thus, employees had to recrudesce sufficient data to oppose a flip overn decision before a scheduled date of implementation. Since confrontation al wizard cannot resolve all matters, a supplementing mechanism was put in place to implementing decisions in case disagreement persisted. Intel also promotes one-on-one consultations between managers and employees, where employees air their views to their seniors confidentially. These practices go well with the Chinese nuance since Chinese by and large are more comfortable opening up on a one-on-one basis.Apart from encouraging employees to contribute ideas, Intel also allows them to geological fault without fear of penalty. Why people may not appreciate the pagan point of view of others Attitude plays an important role in appreciating diverse cultural orientation. The mindset of people may cause one to disregard others peoples cultural standings. Lack of education, may lead to the perception that others agricultures are indifferent due to their norms, beliefs and values. Moreover characters in a person can contribute to rigidity in accepting contribution of people from societies with a different cultural setting.Past engagement may evoke feelings of rejection especially if the relation w as unhealthy. Effect of appreciating cultural diversity on ability of people to communicate effectively in an global organization Cultural diversity is the multiplicity of cultures or valet de chambre societies in a certain region. Appreciating cultural diversity is vital in an organization. The cultural limitations of employees are addresses. For instance, difference in education systems means the level of expertise is different. Through training programs, effective communication may be achieved.This would in return invoke human relation among employees and between management and employees. By recognizing the cultural variation, employees respect each others values and beliefs. Recommendation on steps to take and suggestion of allot policies that would ensure successful expansion of Sealwrap into Asia and Europe Introduction Culture refers to the way of life that is influenced by the behaviour, knowledge, and beliefs throughout the lives of people. Multiplicity of cultures in a certain region or organization is referred to as cultural diversity.Multinational organizations have experienced cultural challenges while expanding their origin to regions that differ culturally from the country of origin. The cultural challenges include different education system of the beneficiary country. The system of education may fail to produce experts to much the job specifications. However foreign government often give incentives to multinational organization that hire local expertise. Moreover, an organization is by far acceptable if it involve local employees. Organizations often find it challenging to penetrate and go away in a foreign market due to language barrier.The difference between the organizations official language and that of the country in which it is operational may require translators. Elsewhere, employees and managers may have to be trained. Other cultural barriers may included social inequalities and jealous, gender insensitivities, style of dress, mo de of communication, national pride, religious belief and local customs. Organizations setting up their business across borders should appreciate cultural diversity both at the management and subordinate levels. Realizing and understanding cultures differences enhances human relation in an organization.The differences are addressed through an effective communication system. Managers understand their employees and apply the best strategy to resolve employees issues. As a suggestion, Sealwrap should moot involving more personnel of Asian and European when expanding their business in Asia and Europe respectively. It is advisable to involve these personnel at both the management levels and the subordinate levels. However, they mustiness be trained accordingly. Elsewhere, in setting up the multinational in Asia, it is important to be flexible.The organization should consider allowing cultural norms that contribute positively to the organization to prevail. However these should be suppl emented with professional management strategies. Suggested policies It would be important for Sealwrap executives, especially the human resources executives, to take on policies that curtail negative elements of the Asian and European culture while maintaining the positive ones. This would help in progression of the corporate culture in the Asians and European business operations.The policies should neither allow the corporate culture in the parent company to be adopted in the subsidiary nor should the Asian culture dominate in the operation of Sealwrap. A policy to maintain a higher percentage of the local employees would improve the outlook of Sealwrap as a local company. Employees should be encouraged to contribute ideas through a policy that riposte them. Besides boost the employees morale, the company would improve its outlook. The company could promote its business through a policy on corporate social responsibility.In conclusion, one important thing that Sealwrap could do is to set up a fair, open, and caring human resource system that would cater for the Asian and European cultures in their business at Asia and Europe. References Almond, P. and Ferner, A. (2006) American Multinationals in Europe Managing Employment Relations across National Borders, 1st edition, Oxford University budge Shapiro, D. L. and Von, M. A. (2005) Managing Multinational Teams Global Perspectives (Advances in International Management), Vol 18, Jai Press

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Leadership Qualities Essay

Bernard Bass considers the combination of transformational and transactional leadership as the ideal leadership. Transformational leadership adopts aspects of transactional leadership too, depending on situations, to make it more effective. Thus transformational leadership also uses transaction as a vital and effective skill. The effectiveness of the transformational skills is thus improved, without replacing it.When transformational leaders see dead end while trying to gain an agreement from followers, through value emphasis they take to transactional styles. A transformational leader facing a win-lose situation would convert it to a win-win situation using transactional methods. According to Bass, transactional styles broadly form the basis of more or less leaders, when it comes to encountering followers. Leaders use the best style of leadership according to the situation, they find themselves.Bass warns against the adoption of pseudo transformational leadership qualities. Here leaders project a particular image of themselves and on the contrary do something else. They support something publicly while opposing it in private. They resort to various ways for pursuing their personal agenda by either imposing if achievable or delaying it, if not possible. They would initiate projects, which they ar against and delay its execution such that it is not realized. Bass warns that the pseudo transformational leadership qualities are very destructive and should be avoided.I would like to adopt the transformational leadership, as it is associated with values, and is more likely to produce required results, in the long run. Transformational leadership promotes equality, justice and human rights through truth and fairness. The leaders moral obligations are rooted on a broader base of individuals within the organization, cultural beliefs and the social norms. The followers and leaders involved in the transformational leadership raise the levels of mutual motivation a mong themselves. This is because the leader attributes due recognition and importance to the perspectives put forth by his subordinates.The subordinates become more aware of the milieu and the effect of action on the surroundings. Under transformational leadership a new aspect of employment relationship is developed in which employers feel the need for a mutual understanding of each others expectations, with their employees.Employees exhibit greater confidence and enthusiasm under transformational leadership as their skills and job knowledge are more sought and heard. Idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration are the main aspects of transformational leadership. Transformational leaders are more capable to handle eventide technical aspects of work than transactional leaders. Recent findings suggest that team performance and communication are improved under transformational leadership.Success of transformational leaders hip has been observed in various establishments, irrespective of culture and geography. The link between transformational leadership and leader effectiveness is weak among people with cultural values, compared to this link in people without cultural values. Transformational leaders have the strength to improve the performance of organizations beyond expectations and is seen to be the answer to todays world of organizational instability and uncertainty. As transformational leaders plaster cast social and institutional cultures, organizational transformation must be associated with moral responsibility.I feel that one should appropriately incorporate ideas of transformational and transactional leadership into their personal and paid lives. I should strive to achieve concurrence of opinion through logic, reasoning and judgment. However, when these seem to be failing to get the desired results, I would adopt transactional methods, throwing up harsh decisions and difficult options.The apt leadership type needs to be selected depending on the people to be encountered and also according to the confronting situations. With uncooperative people adopting transactional styles would most likely bring the desired results at the earliest. When situations arise for which I find it difficult to take a decision, either at office or at home, I encourage all relevant people to discuss, and contribute to decision making, in pure transformational style.REFERENCESHomrig M.A., (2001) Transformational Leadership Electronically Retrieved. Downloaded on 6th July, 2008 from http//leadership.au.af.mil/documents/homrig.htm

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Bullfighting & history

Since civilisation, humans entertain themselves in typical and traditional ways. Bullfighting is one of them and a part of Hispanic culture. Bullfighting is a subject sport and spectacle of Spain. It is called the corrida de toros in Spanish the corrida takes place in a large outdoor arena known as the plaza de toros. The purpose is for one of the bullfighters (toreros) the matador to kill a wild bull, or toro, with a sword. At best, the term bullfighting is a misnomer, a confused, maimed, psychologically tormented, and physically debilitated bull. Supporters apologise the act by calling it a tradition.Opponents maintain that no matter what its history, bullfighting is the torture, mutilation, and slaughter of animals for entertainment. Bullfighting can be traced back to ancient days. They were commonplace spectacles in ancient Rome, but it was in the Iberian Peninsula that these contests were fully developed by the Moors from North Africa who overran Andalucia in AD 711. Bullf ighting developed into a ritualistic occasion observed in connection with feast days, on which the conquering Moors, mounted on highly trained horses, con anteriored and killed the bulls.The Minoans of Bronze Age Crete honest bull leaping as part of religious ritual, and later Greek and Romans also had rites that involved the slaughter of bulls. The Moors, who fought bulls from their horses and killed them with javelins, probably introduced the sport to Spain (c. 11th cent. ). Originally the interchange figure in the Spanish bullfight was the mounted torero Francisco Romero is generally credited with being the first (c. 1726) to fight on foot. Bullfighting is also popular in the Latin American countries of Mexico, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador, and in S France.The Portuguese practice a style of fighting from horseback in which the bull is not killed in the ring. Critics do it that bullfighting is an inhumane spectacle of animal torture aficionados respond that it is a co mplex ritual central to Spanish culture. In Spain the bullfight is called the Fiesta National (The internal Sport). There are few places in Spain where a bull-ring can not be raise within a short drive. It is the most common topic associated with Spain, and rightly so for its origins date back to 711AD when the first bullfight (corrida) took place in honour of the crowning of King Alfons VIII.Every week, all over Spain, many thousands of Spaniards herd to the nearest bullring, but not all Spaniards agree with the sport, or like it. It is reported that each year, within Spain, 24,000 bulls are killed in front of an audience of 30 million people. The bullfighting season runs from March to October. Felipe V prohibited the nobles from practicing the sport as he felt it was a bad example for the publics education. From then on the commoners took on the sport, facing the bulls unarmed, dodging and taunting the bull then eventually placing small spears into the bull, the origin of the banderillas of todays bullfights.Around 1724 the sport was transformed from horseback to foot. The bullfight is literally a dance with death. The bullfighter has to carefully examine and study the movements and strengths of the bull. One wrong move and he will end up gored or seriously injured. It is certain though that at the end of the show, the bull will die, yes, it is literally a show. The bullfighter has to demonstrate his skills to the audience in a striking and enthusiastic way. If he makes a good job of it and gets a good round of applause at the end, he could be bestowed the ultimate honour by being presented with one of the bulls ears or its tail.If he has been really good he may even be carried round the arena. One variation of the traditional bullfight is bull running where bulls are released into the streets and masses of participants do their best to avoid them and stay alive. Pamplona is the best place to see this. One of the oldest bullrings in Spain is located in the hilltop village of Ronda in Andalucia, southern Spain. It is the venue for one of the most spectacular corridas of the year. In early September the ring hosts a week-end of bullfights in jubilation of Pedro Romero, the Saturday corrida being staged in Goyesc costume for which tickets are very hard to obtain.The bullring in Ronda is open to the public, with a small admission charge. The bullring also houses an evoke museum dedicated to the sport. A modern bullfight consists of three stylized parts (tercios). When the bull enters the ring, toreros wave capes to prod it to charge then the picadors administer pic (lance) thrusts, which play out the animal and cause him to lower his head in the second part, the banderilleros come out and, while on the run, plant banderillas on the withers of the bull these practically spur him into making livelier charges.In the final segment the matador, almost always a man, although some women have entered the sport in recent decades, amid cont roversy, holds the muleta, a small fabric cape, in one hand, and a sword in the other. Feet Square on the ground and head hung low the matador must then approach the bull from the front and kill him by thrusting his sword between the shoulder blades and into the heart. A matadors performance requires great skill and courage and successful matadors reap immense awards in money and adulation. Fighting bulls are bred and selected for spirit and strength.One of the biggest supporters of bullfighting is the tourist industry. Travel agents and bullfight promoters portray the fight as a festive and fair competition. What they do not reveal is that the bull never has a chance to defend himself, much less to survive. The bulls are intentionally debilitated with sandbags dropped on their backs. (1) One of Spains bullfighting critics, Joaquin Vidal of El Pais, wrote of drugged bulls at one bullfight, There was nothing in the arena to fight. The bulls were mostly moribund.(2)A study conducted by scientists at Spains Salamanca Univer rallyy found that 20 percent of the bulls used for fighting are drugged before they step into the ring. In the sampling of 200 bulls, one in five had been habituated anti-inflammatory drugs, which mask injuries that could sap the animals strength. One common practice is to shave the bulls pierces by sawing off a few inches. (3) Bulls horns, like cats whiskers, jock the animals navigate, so a sudden change impairs their coordination. Shaving is illegal, so a veterinarian sometimes inspects the horns after a fight.But in 1997, the Confederation of Bullfighting Professionals, including Spains 230 matadors, went on strike in opposition to these veterinary inspections. The bulls arent the only victims of the arena. The horses used in bullfights are blindfolded so that they dont pay back frightened of the charging bull. They are often gored. At the Barcelona Olympics, The Philadelphia Daily News reported, One time last night, the bull charged t he horse, knocked off the rider, knocked over the horse and got his horn tangled up in all the padding.The frightened horse, still blindfolded, kicked furiously as it lay on its side. The bull pushed and pulled, shoved and yanked, unable to free itself from the horses padding. (4) American author Ernest Hemingway, famous for romanticizing the bullfight ritual, once set forth the scenes of horses being gored I have seen these, call them disembowelling, that is the worst word when, due to their timing, they were very funny. This is the manakin of thing you should not admit, but it is because such things have not been admitted that the bullfight has never been explained.Selective breeding has enabled ranchers to create a bull who will die in a manner most satisfying to the public. Mexican bullfighting also includes novella, or baby bullfights. The bulls that are used are all less than 3 years old. (5) The Portuguese bullfights that are legal in many U. S. states involve peoples teas ing and attacking the bull. Eight men, known as grabbers line of credit up in front of the bulls to grab the bulls horns, piling on top of the animals and tackling them until they fall to the ground. (6) In Portuguese bullfights in many countries, the bulls are still stabbed with banderillas and have their horns shaved. (7)Although tormenting and abuse is part of the show, killing must be done outside the arena. In Colombia, there is an annual festival in which solitary(a) bulls are tormented by thousands of people who think they are testing their bravery (aided by a festive atmosphere and large quantities of alcohol). If nobody gets killed, its boring, laments Carlos Perez, head of the committee that organized the contest in 1996. But even Colombian bullfighter Luis Cuadrado admits, Its just one bull against a thousand. morons.Cuadrado prefers to sit on the ground until the bull is close enough to stab with a lance, after which Cuadrado promptly scurries away to safety. These fes tivals last four or five days, with at least 35 victimized bulls each day. Pope St. Pius V decreed that bullfights are altogether foreign to piety and charity. He wished that these cruel and disgraceful exhibitions of devils and not of men be abolished and he forbade attendance at them under pain of excommunication. 8) Even supporters cannot deny that the practice is barbaric.The Mexican author Eduardo del Rio glorified the maiming of bulls, candidly described bullfighting as a stumbling block for the humanization of man. Lyn Sherwood, publisher of a pro-bullfighting magazine, proudly declared, I have no moral problem promoting something I get wind morally unjustifiable. Most forms of the practice are illegal in the United States because of its inherent cruelty. But tourists, especially from the U. S. , keep bullfighting in business. . According to a 2002 survey by InterGallup S. A. , 69 percent of Spaniards show no interest in bullfights, up from 30 percent in the 90s. (9)At th e same time, more preteen Hispanic people are protesting the crude ritual. In 1995, Madrid was besieged with 5,000 Spanish demonstrators calling for an end to the practice. many anti-bullfighting groups have sprung up worldwide, including the Spanish Alternativa paratrooper la Liberacion animal(prenominal), the Mexican Pena Antitaurina Mexicana, and the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in Tijuana and Mexico City. Spains Green Party has been working with the countrys Association for the Defence of Animal Rights (ADDA) to have bullfighting banned.In 1993, a petition drive by the coalition garnered more than 1 million signatures.References 1) Phil Davison, Matadors on Horns of a Dilemma, The Independent, 12 Feb. 1994.2) Reuters, One-Fifth of Spains Fighting Bulls Drugged? 28 Nov. 2000.3) Al Goodman, Machismo vs. Money Whose Bull Is Gored? The New York Times, 9 Mar. 1997,p E6.4) Bill Lyon, A Slaughter That Is Really a Slaughter, The Philadelphia Inquirer, 27 Jul. 1 992, p. C1.5) Tony Hendra, Man and Bull, Harpers Magazine, Nov. 1996, Vol. 293, No. 1758, p. 69.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Lack of Communication Essay

Lack of communication is the number one cause in disarticulates in the United States, while there are marriages that work out there are many that dont. For every two marriages there has been one divorce in the 21st century. (Britannica) Often in a relationship we dont consider the small things and we move to quickly not thinking nigh the opinion of the people we interact with. In this article by Aziza Shumba she gives very clear, concise details on why communication is important in a relationship. An interesting fact I happened to stumble upon while reading was that a lack of communication butt affect all aspects of disembodied spirit, from what you like to wear to what glossiness paint you paint your home. Some couples feel like they communicate but the key is communicating effectively. Communicating effectively means communicating thoroughly, being optimistic, memory an open mind and having a listening ear to new opinions.This is very important when it comes to using it in th e work place, considering many people just go along with what they are told and neer speak unless spoken to. In the work place many people have usually one of three issues they never speak their opinion, the person who is overbearing, or the person who rides both sides of the fence, it doesnt make a situation easier but it does make it easier when you can talk to someone and they can keep a conversation without criticism, ignorance or pessimistic attitudes. This is also a great way to build a better relationship with the ones you work with by giving you a stronger confidence when speaking and communicating. Although effective communication is very important, planning and time direction is very important when communicating with people.I estimate out this is very important once I got to college because if you dont have good time management it will disrupt your whole life schedule and those around you. For example if I decide to wait until the last minute to turn in homework at 1155 at night, and then my computer cord blows and catches my computer on fire, what would I do? I would have to wait until I could get access to an some other computer, and by the time I get to another computer the assignment would be late. Planning in a marriage can definitely be a killer when it comes to marriages, the wife may unexpectedly become pregnant or he/she may decide to get a dog/cat without the other partners consent.If communication is not laid down in the beginning these things may come to be a surprise to the other partner which will take aim to divorce and strife. In a marriage getting a life plan is important, even if it is not set in stone it is considerably recyclable in the progression of a stable marriage to have an outline of what the couple wants together. In conclusion, a lack of communication can lead to the mental synthesis of other skills if it is caught early on, as long as communication is effective and you have a plan for life and use effective time ma nagement you should be able to build STRONG communication skills to help you in everyday life.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Conflict, Functionalist, Feminiist Perspective View on Prostitution

In sociology, conflict theory states that the purchase order or organization functions so that each individual participant and its groups struggle to maximize their benefits, which unavoidably contributes to kindly change such as changes in politics and revolutions. Prostitution is a way for an individual to maximize their monetary intake (benefit) by selling the thing that have readily, their bodies. Because this power that individuals have, the govern handst had to come in and outlaw prostitution.The Conflict PerspectiveThe conflict perspective highlights the relationship among power in society and sex work. The laws that make prostitution illegal be created by powerful dominant group members who seek to maintain cultural dominance by criminalizing knowledgeable conduct that they consider immoral or in bad taste.Conflict theorists argue that women become prostitutes because of structural factors such as economic inequality and patriarchate. Capitalism and patriarchy foster economic inequality between men and women and force women to view their bodies as commodities.Conflict theorists suggest that criminalizing prostitution uniquely affects poor women, especially poor women of color, who are overrepresented among street prostitutes. The Functionalist PerspectiveThe functionalist perspective argues that the presence of a certain(prenominal) amount of deviance in society contributes to its overall stability. According to Emile Durkheim, deviance clarifies social norms and helps societies to maintain social control over good deals behavior. By punishing those who engage in deviant behavior such as prostitution, the society reaffirms its commitment to its familiar norms and creates loyalty to the society as nation bind together to oppose this behavior.According to Kingsley Davis, in societies that have restrictive norms governing sexual conductincluding the United Statesprostitution will always exist because it serves important functions1) Prostitutio n provides quick, impersonal sexual gratification that does not require emotional attachment or a proceed relationship with another person2) Prostitution provides a sexual outlet for men who do not have ongoing sexual relationships because they are not hook up with or have heavy work schedules3) It provides people with the opportunity to engage in sexual practices (e.g., multiple sex partners, fellatio, cunnilingus, anal intercourse, sadomasochism) that regular sex partners or spouses may view as distasteful or immoral4) Prostitution protects the family as a social institution by making a distinction between bad girls and bad boyswith whom one engages in promiscuous sexual behaviorand those good girls and good boys with whom one establishes a family5) Prostitution benefits the economy by providing jobs for people who have limited formal education and job skills Some ask why prostitution spreads like a wildfire through our cities and streets. This is an easy question for functional ists, prostitution flourishes because it satisfies sexual ask that are not able to be met elsewhere(Henslin 51). Prostitutes almost seem to serve as an outlet for sexually frustrated men. When a gay is unable to find a partner he always holds the option of paying for sexual pleasure.A functionalist, Kingsley Davis, concluded that prostitutes provide a sexual outlet for men who have difficulty in establishing sexual relationships, cannot find long-term partners, have a broken relationship, want sexual gratification that is defined as immoral, lust quick sexual gratification without attachment, are curious, and are sexually dissatisfied in marriage.From this it is shown that by meeting such needs prostitution functions as a form of social control over sexual behavior. This is beneficial because it brings men with sexual desires away from unwilling partners to partners that are willing but for a certain price. This undoubtedly helps bring down the number of rapes and sexual assault for both given society. Also it brings in trashy hookers or prostitutes that seem to degrade any given city orsociety.The functionalist theory is the best way to view prostitution through a sociological perspective. Functionalists see prostitution as a means of controlling or channeling sexual behaviors (Henslin 53).Prostitutes meet the needs of men who otherwise do not have women always available to them. Also it meets the needs of a man because it is inexpensive, non emotional and a fleeting relationship. Through looking at prostitution we see that it persists because it serves social functions.This works by servicing people who are sexually frustrated. Prostitutes relieve pressures that otherwise king be placed on people who are unwilling to participate. Without the aid from prostitutes stimulating the un-stimulated, there might be other social problems that become bigger issues such as, rape sexual assault, kidnap and many more. Functionalism allows seeing each function that p rostitution serves in a society.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

IT Enters a New Learning Environment Essay

It is most helpful to see useful models of school encyclopedism that is exemplar to achieving instructional goals through preferred application of educational technology. These be the models of Meaningful teaching, find learn, Generative Learning and Constructivism.Meaningful LearningIf the traditional acquirement environment gives stress focus to rote learning and simple memorization, meaningful learning gives focus to new experience departs from that is related to what the scholarly persons already knows. New experience departs from the learning of a sequence of words but attention to meaning. It assumes that Students already have some knowledge that is relevant to new learning. Students are wiling to perform class exploit to find connections between what they already know and what they can learn. In the learning process, the learner is encouraged to recognize relevant private experiences. A reward anatomical structure is set so that the learner will have both inter est and confidence, and this incentive system sets a positive environment to learning. Facts that are subsequently assimilated are subjected to the learners understanding and application. In the classroom, hands-on activities are introduced so as to simulate learning in everyday living.Discovery LearningDiscovery learning is differentiated from reception learning in which ideas are presented directly to educatee in a well-organized way, such as through a expatiate set of instructions to complete an experiment task. To make a contrast, in discovery learning student from tasks to uncover what is to be learned. New ideas and new conclusion are generated in the learning process, regardless of the need to move on and depart from organized setoff activities previously set.In discovery learning, it is important that the student become personally engaged and not subjected by the teacher to procedures he/she is not allowed to depart from. In applying technology, the computer can present a tutorial process by which the learner is presented key concept and the rules of learning in a direct manner for receptive learning. But the computer has other uses quite a than de travelring tutorials. In a computer simulation process, for example, the learner himself is made to identify key concept by interacting with a responsive virtual environment.Generative LearningIn generative learning, we have active learners who attend to learning events and generate meaning from this experience and gasp inferences thereby creating a personal model or explanation to the new experience in the context of existing knowledge. Generative learning is viewed as different from the simple process of storing information. Motivation and responsibility are seen to be important to this domain of learning. The area of language comprehension offers examples of this type of generative learning activities, such as in writing paragraph summaries, evolution answers and questions, drawing pictures, creati ng paragraph titles, organizing ideas/concepts, and others. In sum, generative learning gives emphasis to what can be done with pieces of information, not only on access to them.ConstructivismIn constructivism, the learner builds a personal understanding through appropriate learning activities and a good learning environment. The most accepted principles constructivisms are Learning consists in what a person can actively assemble for himself and not what he can receive passively. the role of learning is to help the individual live/ suit to his personal world. These two principles in turn lead to three practical implications the learner is directly responsible for learning. He creates personal understanding and transforms information into knowledge. The teacher plays an indirect role by modeling effective learning, assisting, facilitating and encouraging learners. the context of meaningful learning consists in the learner connecting his school activity with real life. the offer of education is the acquisition of practical and personal knowledge, not abstract or universal truths. To review, there are common themes to these four learning domains.They are presumption below Learners are active, purposeful learners. set personal goals and strategies to achieve these goals. make their learning experience meaningful and relevant to their lives. seek to build an understanding of their personal worlds so they can work/live productively. build on what they already know in order to interpret and respond to new experiences.LB6 IT Enters a New Learning Environment.Effective teachers best interact with students in innovative learning activities, while integrating technology to the teaching-learning process.In Meaningful learning* Students already have some knowledge that is relevant to new learning * Students are willing to perform class work to find connections between what they already know and what they can learn.In Discovery learningIdeas are presented directl y to students in a well-organized way, such as through a detailed set of instructions to complete an experiment or task. In applying technology, the computer can preset a tutorial process by which the learner is presented key concepts and the rules of learning in a direct manner for receptive learning.In Generative LearningActive learners who attend to learning events and generate meaning from this experience and draw inferences thereby creating a personal model or explanation to the new experience in the context of existing knowledge.Motivation and responsibility are seen to be crucial to this domain of learning.In ConstructivismThe learner builders a personal understanding through appropriate learning activities and a good learning environment. Learners are active, purposeful learners. ring personal goals and strategies to achieve these goals. Make their learning experience meaningful and relevant to their lives. Seek to build an understanding of their personal worlds so they can work/live productively. Build on what they already know in order to interpret and respond to new experiences.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Develop Health and Safety and Risk Management Policies Essay

An act is passed by Parliament, which is the highest form of virtue in the land. An act of parliament is the essential legislation of the UK. A law is considered to be an act when it has already been duly passed by a legislative body. It is for this reason that certain acts vary from one state to an new(prenominal).A regulation, on the other kick in, is one that is approved by a group of individuals based on an act that has already been passed. These regulations are based on the act that has been approved and served as a means to make the act a lot easier to follow and adhere to. Delegated or secondary legislation allows the Government to make changes to the law utilise powers confered by an stage of Parliament.wellness and pencil eraser at Work Act 1974The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 , also referred to as HSWA, HSW Act or HASAWA, is the primary piece of legislation covering occupational wellness and safety in corking Britain. The Health and Safety Executive with local anaesthetic government (and other enforcing authorities) is answerable for enforcing the Act and a number of other Acts and Statutory Instruments relevant to the working environment.General duties of the act To maintain or improve measures of health and safety at work, to protect other people against risks arising from work activities, to visualize the storage and use of dangerous core groups and to control certain emissions into the air. Contains the duties placed upon employers with regard to their employees. Places duties on employers and the self-employed to ensure their activities do not endanger eitherbody (with the self-employed that includes themselves), and to provide information, in certain circumstances, to the public about any potential hazards. Places a occupation on those in control of premises, which are non-domestic and used as a place of work, to ensure they do not endanger those who work within them. Places duties on manufacturers, suppliers, designers, impo rters etc. in relation to articles and substances used at work. Places duties upon employees. Places a duty on everyone not to intentionally or recklessly interfere with or reproach anything provided in the interests of health, safety and welfare. Provides that an employer may not charge his employees for anything done, or equipment provided for health and safety purposes under a relevant statutory provision.It also establishes the Health & Safety Commission (HSC) and Executive (HSE), lays out the systems for enforcing the act, including the penalties for breaches of law and is the source of Crown immunity.The Health and Safety Commission (HSC) is responsible for health and safety regulation in Great Britain. The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) (and local authorities) are the enforcing authorities who work in support of the HSC. Both are statutory bodies, established under the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (the HSW Act).HSCs statutory functions include conducting and spo nsoring research promoting training providing an information and advisory service and submitting proposals to Ministers for new or rewrite regulations and approved codes of practice. HSE advises and assists HSC and has specific statutory responsibilities of its own, notably for enforcing health and safety law.Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 (amended 2003)These Regulations require an employer to implement preventive and overprotective measures on the basis of general principles of prevention set out in EU legislation. There is also a new regulation requiring that a sufficient person in the employers employment shall be appointed for the purpose of assisting him in undertaking the measures he needs to take to comply with the requirements and prohibitions imposed upon him by or under statutory provisions (not one who is not in his employment as in previous legislation). Employers must also arrange any necessary contacts with external services, especially as regards first-aid, emergency medical business organisation and rescue work, that might be needed.In the event of failure to comply with these Regulations, it is not an adequate defence that it was caused by his employee or by any other.RIDDOR 1995Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences RegulationsIt places a legal duty on employers, the self-employed and those in control of premises to report some work-related accidents, diseases and dangerous occurrences to the relevant enforcing authority for their work activity. This can be the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) or one of the local authorities.Responsible persons are generally employers but also include various managers and occupiers of premises. Though the regulations do not impose a specific obligation on employees, they have a general obligation under section 7 of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 to take care of safety. The Health and Safety Executive recommends that they report incidents to their employer and encourages voluntary notification to the relevant regulating authority.COSSH 1994 (amended 2002)COSHH is the law that requires employers to control substances that are hazardous to health. You can prevent or reduce workers exposure to hazardous substances by finding out what the health hazards are deciding how to prevent stultification to health providing control measures to reduce harm to health making sure they are used keeping all control measures in good working order providing information, instruction and training for employees and others providing supervise and health surveillance in appropriate cases planning for emergenciesMost businesses use substances, or products that are mixtures of substances.Some processes create substances. These could cause harm to employees, contractors and other people.sometimes substances are easily recognized as harmful. Common substances such as paint, bleach or dust from natural materials may also be harmful.manual of arms Handli ng Operations 1992This is defined, in Regulation 2, as any transporting or supporting of a load (including the lifting, practiceting down, pushing, pulling, carrying or moving thereof) by hand or by bodily force. The regulations apply to all work that involves carrying or holding loads such as lifting boxes, packing goods, or pushing or pulling trolleys. They specify all factors employers must consider if they employ manual workers. These include whether manual tasks involve awkward movements, moving loads over extensive distances, holding goods that are difficult to grasp and the capabilities of the worker.Employers are required to provide adequate training to staff on safe use and lifting techniques relevant to the task. manual handling is a major source of injury and the HSE have provided a lot of supporting materials and guidance for employers on how to minimize the risks involved in MH operations. aliment Safety Act 1990The Food Safety Act 1990 is wide-ranging legislation on food safety and consumer protection in relation to food passim Great Britain. The Act covers activities throughout the food distribution chain, from primary production through distribution to retail and catering. It gives the Government powers to make regulations on matters of detail. The Food Standards power is the principal Government De sharement responsible for preparing specific regulations under the Act.The main aims of the Act are to ensure that all food meets consumers expectations in terms of nature, substance and quality and is not misleadingly presented to provide legal powers and specify offences in relation to public health and consumers interest and to enable Great Britain to fulfill its part of the United Kingdoms responsibilities in the European Union.Food Hygiene Regulations 2006The way in which you achieve the following points depends on the individual setting. Whichever policy you have, it should firstly include a written statement that outlines your food safet y procedures, and secondly be reviewed at regular intervals. You should always bear in mind that it has been developed to encourage businesses put in place food safety management procedures, and to comply with food hygiene regulations.It applies to everyone who works in the food business, from owners and managers right through to food handling staff. Businesses can range from a supermarket, cafe, pub, mobile food stall, exclusive restaurant, right through to a school dining area. All sectors are covered including caterers, primary producers (such as farmers), manufacturers, distributors and retailers. It relates to public or private organizations involved in any of the following activities preparation of food processing of food manufacture of food packaging of food storage of food transportation/distribution of food handling of food Offering food for sale.Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order (FSO) 2005The Order applies to or so all buildings, places and structures other than indi vidual private dwellings e.g. individual flats in a block or family homes, and it is your responsibility to make sure your workplace reaches the required standard and employees are provided with adequate fire safety training.The Fire Safety Order places the emphasis on risk reduction and fire prevention. Under the Order, people responsible for commercial buildings i.e. the employer, owner, or any other person who has control of any part of the premises, are required to carry out a mandatory flesh out fire risk assessment identifying the risks and hazards in the premises.

Monday, May 20, 2019

After high school Essay

As we get older, more and more problems begin to form. When we kick in our teenage eld though, it becomes worse. One problem I look the hardest is for young adults is deciding what we pauperism to do for the rest of our lives when we atomic number 18 so young. You discount go to college, military or the working field dep conclusioning on your preference. When were in gritty school, we take over to raise our hand and ask to use the restroom, go to the postal service to occupy any phone call no matter how important it may be and project ridiculous dress code rules. You are treated like a child from kindergarten all the carriage up to senior year and yet they expect you to make the nigh important decision of your carriage then. One function that peck do straight out of high school is go flat to the work field. Although its normally in most nations best interest non to, not e preciseone is do for college. Unless you are extremely lucky, it has been found that people who didnt advance to other education later high school make 85% less than those with a college diploma. My brother has a roommate in college and his dad dropped out of college after his first year or two and he makes more currency than most people im break ever see. His wife doesnt have to work and his kids have it made when it comes to the materialistic things in life. He owns his own real estate company in Pittsburgh and sells and rents houses to people.He does most of his own work so he doesnt have to pay people to do it, which is very convenient for him. Although most people do not get as lucky as him, thats okay for both(prenominal) people because money isnt everything though. Somemagazines its better to take time off of school instead of wasting all that money when you dont scour tell apart what you are planning on doing for the rest of your life and going straight to college. there are many reasons why people decide to not go to college, not because they just dont thin k that they preserve do it. Sometimes people have kids before they plan, family problems or even they just cigarett get help to pay for it so it holds them back from attending. College is an expensive thing that most people dont want to pay for. You have years of loans to pay back and for a dish out of people they end up miserable at their jobs after a few years. It is alike very hard to get help to pay for you college education. When my cousin tried getting help for college, because she had a replete time job and no kids she could get barely any money even though she wasnt getting any help from her parents.If college exempt isnt the right thing for you but you dont want McDonalds to be your onlydefinite in for a job, the military is a great option. Although you have to work your butt off for it, the military gives awesome benefits. Of course its nothing that the NBA players make, which is ridiculous, but it is still a lot just for being in the military. A player in the NBA av erages about $5.15 cardinal per year and all the do is dribble and shoot a basketball for a living where people in the military have to work their tails off every single day to action for our country and they only get about $70 thousand per year. There is a lot of instruction that they will pay for you so you can still get an education while being in the military. Not only will you get your schooling paid for, but also you can even get paid for going. Also, they have programs like ROTC where you can still train for the military but you are in an actual college getting your education. As well as getting your education paid for, you also get let loose medical care, financial security and you can retire around 20 years before other people do. If you get all of that stuff paid for, is there even anything left field to buy? Food and lodgment. No worries, in the regular army, you receive a regular paycheck and free housing including meals. If you live off of base, you will still rece ive a housing allowance.Even if the amount of free meals and the checks dont cover all of the food you want, some restaurants and grocery stores offer military discounts, which will also save a lot of money. My dad owns houses and rent them out to people and the first thing he looks at is what kind of job they have to make positive(predicate) they can keep up with rent. Last summer there was a guy from the Army that tried to rent of my dad and he told him that the monthly paying isnt going to be a fine-looking deal because he gets checks from the Army specifically for his housing so it is totally free for him. Although college isnt everyones best option, I confide its more worth it than working forever at a job that barely gets you by. Colleges can really help you out when you arent exactly sure what you want to do. Some even make you take a full year of general education classes just so you are sure that you want to be in that major. Nobody should waste thousands of dollars just to change their mind like 50-70% of college kids end up doing. Also, most colleges have classes that help you transition from high school to college and help get levelheaded study habits and things like that.For most kids, what they do for the school like sports, music, theatre and clubs is the most important part of high school. Proceeding to college gives you the opportunity to furtheryour career in things like that where there are jackpot of sports, clubs, different bands and also sororities and fraternities. Although that would be going to college for the wrong reasons, a college education in general expands your association base, makes you more organized and exposes you to a whole new world of learning. There are also so many different types of colleges though. Depending on your preference, you can go to school for a few months or 12 years. There are community colleges, tech schools, four-year schools and also schools that are totally based on what you want to do. At the fo ur-year schools, you have to take a certain amount of general education courses where as a college with a certain amount of month program, all of your classes are dedicated for your major.Every school that you go to has a variety of major to choose from which also make the college option hard. There are some things that people will never even hear of until they go to college and even then, there are thousands of jobs you can do with most majors that people will probably never even know throughout their entire life. A lot of people dont realize that a really big benefit of going to both college and the military is the life long friends that you make. Of course youll always have your friends from high school, but college and the military both give you the opportunity to start over and make new friends. As you can see, there are benefits to every option you decide to do when you graduate high school. There are also a lot of cons to the option that you decide. It all depends on the per son and what they are like. Its just a very hard decision to make when you are barely old teeming to stay outside past 11pm. We are very uneducated about the all the different majors in college and the benefits of or other options if we decided to not go to college. We have only lived about a quarter of our life and we are expected to decide what we want to do for three more quarter of our life. This decision is the one that is going to affect you for the rest of your life and I just dont think that we are educated enough to make it.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Economy Scale: Inequality for All Essay

In the Documentary Inequality for All, disciple Robert Reich dissects the staggering facts on an unequal distribution of wealth between classes and its shattering effects on the American economy. He focuses on the fact that our middle class, which shews up 70% of our economy, is being unbroken on a tight leash from the wealthy that only make up the miniscule 1% of society, making the resembling amount of income as half of the country. He begins explaining how In the late 1970s inequality became a heavy(p) issue, not necessarily on a declining economy, in contrast he clarifies that the GDP (gross domestic product) kept on increasing. The problem arises from the unpar t issue ensembleeled income of the American men compared to the increasing prices of health care, housing, college and every solar day costs of living. As expenditures increased for American households so should of workers hire, but instead many dropped or remained the same doneout the stinting boom and even until now in our current date.This huge gap as Reich describes, between wages and rising economy became a problematic concern to all Americans constituting the middle class. The economy entered a deplorable cycle as Reich explains it to be, a cycle on which low wages cause low consumer disbursal thus leading to a troubled economy for all. At first the middle class leaned on to borrowing from banks to get through their struggle balancing high living prices and low wages, another move mechanism that kept the middle class going for a while was that women began entering the workforce to help oneself in the responsibilities of their households. Yet, these efforts werent enough for the two underlying issues globalization and new technology whom were responsible for lend to the flattening wages since 1970. An example of this can be kn hold with Amazon.com, a company that is responsible for taking out of the market many small businesses.The businesses that once performed the same work tha t Amazon.com does now, did so with many to a greater extent workers, thus, propelled many more jobs than what amazon provides currently. With higher living standards and not enough disposable income the middle class go through daily struggles, only enough to make it on to next day while the wealthy observe storing a mood unimaginable sums of bullion that they themselves have no clue what to do with. With the raising inequality on the middle class, they are constrained to battling hurdles that make their efforts of moving upwards in life all the more difficult.Reich suggest that the attention needs to be shifted towards the working class, primarily with their education prosperity generates prosperity. Preparing our workforce to specialize and become tumesce-educated individuals pass on just add on to a thriving static economy making education affordable and investing on them expands the middle class as well as the success for both the wealthy and the working class.The rich belie ve they do enough since they see themselves as job providers, and think that if it werent for their role in creating jobs, that our economy would be much worse. With this they struggle on issues such as getting taxed too much and how the job creators are being attacked. In reality they are not making any genuine effort on balancing out our economy. The wealthy making over six figure salaries a year manage to pay 15% on taxes while the average middle class male that makes anywhere from $25,000 to $75,000 a years volition get taxed double, paying an average of 30% or more on their taxes. Instead they keep accumulating money and invest in other things that give them a lootable return to themselves but not to the watch of the economy. With big companies such as General Electric (ge) who prioritize on making a profit rather than good jobs, by creating overseas jobs rather than providing them to laborers in America.Inequality is monster on its own thats is growing out of proportion, t aken down with it many middle class members jobs, homes and destabilizing their every day lives. As executive pay continuous to go up, they have enough money to buy disposal and their decisions. Inequality is a matter that came about those decisions driven by the wealthy on to the political sympathies that make choices for its people. No real effort to counter act the issue has been taken into place, still we are responsible for getting the message out to the masses and begin making a change for a linked workforce.If we continue with the trend that began in the late 1970s and has made its way all the way until the present, it will only continue to get a lot harder for upcoming generations to have a fair way of life. Workers having no say on the matter will add more gasoline to the fuel that has begun to dry wash away many Americans hopes and dreams. This Documentary is a wide opening realization to all the factors that are add to many economic problems that have affected many, including me personally. Many are still blinded by the governments false efforts of aiding every one towards the perfect American Dream. The issue falls on our hands from thispoint on to make advancements in our education and expanding the capacities of our work force.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

The Reality of Imagination

The Reality of the Imagination Rebecca Smarcz Poetry is a dichotomy of belief and existence. It requires metaphors and abstract symbols as representatives of the poets humor. These metaphors and symbols be depicted through cover images in army to correlate with the reality that the contributor and poet exist in. According to Roy Harvey Pearces essay Wallace Stevens The bearing of the Imagination, Stevens refers to himself as an exponent of the conceit and As poet, he Stevens isan exponent of the ideaBut, as world being, he finds that he must hold the resource to concrete reality (Pearce 117).Pearce, along with many other critics, believe that the diverging family kind betwixt an imaginative dry land and reality is one of Stevens biggest concerns and contests in his rhyme. This battle amid humor and reality existed for Stevens in song as well as in his everyday feel. In a letter to Ronald Lane Latimer in litigate 1937, Stevens wrote, I have been trying to call for the terra firma about me both as I see it and as it is (Beckett 117).This struggle mingled with imaginativeness and reality is extremely apparent in Stevens poetry, specifically in even Without Angels and A melt of the Sun, both of which were published in the 1936 volume Ideas of Order. Stevens contrasts images of light and dark, temperatenessshineshine and night, in Evening Without Angels and A Fading of the Sun in order to illustrate a dichotomy mingled with imagination and reality as well as trueness and psyche perception.While Stevens establishes a strict opponent relationship in the origins of these specific poems, by the conclusion of for each one of the poems he recognizes that both imagination and justness are necessary components of art and vivification by the uniting imagination and reality as equilibrates of each other, rather than divergent elements. He uses poetry as a medium to address the relationship amid imagination and truth, and these poems are no exception. In the very beginning of A Fading of the Sun Stevens count on calls upon the auditory sense to question the extremity between light and dark, and in turn, the conflict between imagination and reality.He begins with, Who jakes think of the cheerfulness costuming clouds, which directly asks the audience to imagine (Fading 1). The verb to think, magical spell it john excessively convey an follow up dealing with factual knowledge, Stevens gatherly uses it in this circumstance in an imaginative sense by the sun image he asks the audience to think of. The sun implies bright, openness, and light thitherfore, it serves as a symbol for the imagination. With imagination there is room for interpretation and variations among individual imaginations.The double meaning of the verb to think, the factual versus the imaginative meaning, inherently adds to the struggle Stevens faces regarding imagination and reality when he writes poetry. Furthermore, Stevens establishes an oppos ing relationship between light and dark throughout the low gear base three stanzas of A Fading of the Sun. In the first stanza Stevens calls upon the audience to imagine the sun costuming clouds. The image of the sun costuming, masking, or covering up the clouds is unrealistic and the reader can yet rely on his imagination to picture this image (Fading 1).The sun can never cover up the clouds because of their location in the countrys atmosphere they are always in front of the sun. Furthermore, due to their density and chemical authorship the suns light will always be muffled when it tries to penetrate even the thinnest cloud. If the audience does go along with Stevens image of the sun masking the clouds, they imagine a scene in which they can only see the brightness of the sun with no shadows or darkness, just pure light, pure imagination.However, with this wild sunlight, people are shaken (Fading 2). Here, Stevens comments on the issue of poetry and life story only having i magination, completely excluding truth and reality. People are uneasy with too overmuch sunlight and imagination, with no reality to agreement it out. In contrast to poetry and life having too much sunlight and imagination, Stevens also negatively remarks upon life and poetry being solely centered on darkness and reality. Darkness implies truth and definiteness because there is only one color with darkness black.There is sureness in this color, there is no room for other interpretations, there is just black, just darkness, just reality and truth. Too much darkness causes people to cry for supporter and makes their bodies grows suddenly cold (Fading 5, 7). People become lifeless and succumb to unhappiness when there is no imagination in their lives. With this opaque darkness The tea is bad, wampumpeag sad, ultimately, Stevens implies that imagination is like sustenance for the mind (Fading 8). regimen gives energy to the trunk and is necessary for survival just as imagination i s necessary for survival.Stevens tarnishes tea and bread in order to relate how the body becomes tarnished when it is only surrounded by reality and when humans exists without imagination. Without aliment people die therefore, without imagination they can non live their lives to the fullest (Fading 10). Moreover, Stevens affirms that it is impossible to be happy without a book. He states that it is a lie If joy shall be without a book (Fading 11). Here, Stevens uses the book as a symbol for art, poetry, and imagination. Life without art and imagination will be dark and unhappy it is like a sky without sun.Imagination of necessity to be a part of poetry and life, but although this may be true for Stevens in these first stanzas, Stevens eventually settles upon the notion that reality must be a component in poetry and life as well. Stevens searches for a balance between light and dark, imagination and reality, in this poem and in life and he finds that balance in the last stanza. St evens erases his prior negative outlook on the diverging relationship of imagination and reality by creating an image of the sun and night working together.The pillars of the sun, / Supports of night is a direct reference to Stevens actualisation of the harmonizing combination of imagination and truth (Fading 16-17). The sun symbolizes imagination maculation the night represents reality. With these sun pillars supporting the night people live a full life with tea and booze that are good and bread and meat that are sweet. Stevens creates this image of the sun and night transcending their opposing differences in order to establish the idea that imagination and reality are important parts to life and poetry.When Stevens combines the image of the sun, representing imagination, with the night, typify reality, The wine is good. The bread, / is sweet (Fading 18-19). Although Stevens also refers to tea and meat as being edible and good with the trade union of imagination of reality, h e impressions the reader to focus solely on the wine and bread images by placing the wine and bread in the same line of the poem. Stevens inclusion of the wine and bread images seems to be a clear religious reference to Jesus Christ in which Jesus offers his body and blood to his disciples in the straining of bread and wine.When Jesus offered these gifts to his disciples his disciples needed faith and imagination to truly believe that these real, tangible items were indeed the body and blood of Jesus Christ. This idea that faith is needed in order to transcend the reality of these items correlates with the relationship between imagination and reality that Stevens addresses throughout this poem. Furthermore, with any religion, there is a necessary balance between faith, imagination, and belief, with reality, certainty, and truth. An individual must believe in his faith of the afterlife but he must also not ignore the reality of his life on earth.This last stanza supports Lucy Becke tts claim of Stevens constant loyalty to reality, his belief that the phrase the truth of the imagination has a meaning only with respect to the imaginations relation with reality. Although Stevens poetry is largely based in his imaginative world, Beckett notes that Stevens realizes his responsibility as a poet to balance imagination and reality (Beckett 42). Stevens even states in his essay Effects of Analogy that when writing poetry The poet is evermore concerned with two theories.One relates to the imagination as a power within him not so much to destroy reality at will as to put it to his own usesThe second theory relates to the imagination as a power within him to have such insights into reality (Beckett 43). In A Fading of the Sun Stevens uses his power as a poet to combine reality with imagination and he faces the same toil in Evening Without Angels. Stevens, once again, addresses the relationship between imagination and reality in his poem Evening Without Angels and imm ediately calls attention to the natural separation between imagination and reality in the beginning lines of the poem.He opens the poem with the question, Why seraphim like lutanists arranged / Above the trees? directly placing seraphim, or angels, on a separate take aim from the trees (Evening 1-2). Stevens immediately creates this image of separation between imaginative beings, seraphim, and the trees, which represent the earth and reality. He creates this separation between imagination and reality in this first stanza in order to set up the conflict between the two components throughout the poem, and then, just as he does in A Fading of the Sun, concludes the poem with the complemental combination of both imagination and reality.Furthermore, Stevens directly questions the audience in these opening lines in order to force the audience to wonder why there has to be a separation of imagination and reality in poetry and in life. In other words, Stevens sparks a wondering in the au dience in the beginning of the poem and throughout the poem brings the audience on journey to discover the true balance of imagination and reality. Stevens continues to question the dichotomy between imagination and reality by issuing the question in the trey stanza, Was the sun concoct for angels or for men? (Evening 10). Here, the sun is representative of the imagined world, specifically heaven. Stevens questions whether the imagined world is only reserved for imagined things, like angels, or if men can be a part of the imagined world as well. afterwards on in the poem, Stevens declares that men, indeed, are men of sun they are part of the imagined world (Evening 14). However, before Stevens comes to this realization he wants the audience to think about mans place in the imagined world.After he questions whether the imagined world is for men or for angels he states, Sad men made angels of the sun, and of / The moon they made their own accompaniment ghosts (Evening 11-12). From this passage, Stevens seems to be affirming his pro-imagination stance. When men only place angels, or imagined things in their imagination, instead of incorporating imagination into their own human reality, they become unhappy. Again, Stevens utilizes the image of the moon in order to symbolize reality therefore, when men do not have any sun or imagination in their lives, they become ghosts in their reality.Ghosts are distinct figures without any fondness to them, so without imagination men exist in their reality without any substance they are empty beings. Therefore, in order to have substance in poetry and in life imagination must be included. In a letter that Stevens wrote to Latimer in 1936 he states, There is a point at which intelligence destroys poetry (H. Stevens 20). Intelligence, fact, truth, and reality, according to Stevens, obstruct and hinder the imagination that exists in poetry. Stevens, when writing poetry consciously limited realitys influence and focused on th e art of imagination.However, while imagination is obviously important to Stevens, just as he does in A Fading of the Sun, he also stresses the importance of a balance between imagination and reality in the last a couple of(prenominal) stanzas of Evening Without Angels. He discusses how The motions of the mind often times Desire for rest (Evening 21, 24). Stevens associates these motions of the mind with Light while the need for rest is associated with darkness, clearly implying that the imagination needs to be muffled by darkness, or reality (Evening 20-21).Here, Stevens clearly establishes his devotion to reality (Beckett 42). But, it is not until the last few lines of the poem that Stevens demonstrates the importance of a balance between imagination and reality. In the last lines of Evening Without Angels Stevens creates the image in which imagination becomes truth. Stevens writes, Where the give tongue to that is in us makes a true re- / sponse (Evening 34-35). The voice is a symbol of the poetic voice inside the poet as well as the imaginative voice that lives inside of each individual.Through his poetry Stevens uses his poetic voice as a tool to unite imagination and reality. Finally, Stevens concludes the poem by creating the juxtaposition of the sun and moon Where the voice that is great within us travels up, / As we stand gazing at the rounded moon (Evening 36-37). Again Stevens attributes sun-like qualities to the imagination by giving it the motion of rising up. Then, he combines the imaginative world and reality by placing the individual in a dark setting, staring at the moon, which is a symbol for reality.Stevens connects the imagination to the rising of the sun in order to make the audience aware that the sun and moon, although they are opposites, do indeed complement each other. Everyday the sun rises and then it sets, allowing night to start, indicating reliance upon one another. If the sun does not rise and set the moon will not be seen. Si ster M. Bernetta Quinn explains in her essay, metabolic process in Wallace Stevens, that Stevens poetry deals with the concrete, the particular philosophy, with the abstract (Quinn 69).Throughout his writing, Stevens stresses that imagination and reality are both necessary components of life and poetry. He is adapted to come to this conclusion by the act of poetry writing, in which he incorporates metaphors and symbols as representatives of his imagination. These metaphors and symbols are grounded in concrete images and reality in order for the audience to be able to understand and relate to Stevens imagination and create their own imaginative world through his writing. Work Cited Beckett, Lucy. Wallace Stevens. New York Cambridge UP, 1974.Print. Pearce, Roy H. Wallace Stevens The Life of Imagination. Wallace Stevens. Ed. Marie Borriff. Englewood Cliffs Prentice-Hall, 1963. N. pag. Print. Quinn, Sister M. Bernetta. Metamorphosis in Wallace Stevens. Wallace Stevens. Ed. Marie Borri ff. Englewood Cliffs Prentice-Hall, 1963. N. pag. Print. Stevens, Holly. Souvenirs and Prophecies The Young Wallace Stevens. N. p. Alfred A. Knopf, 1977. Print. Stevens, Wallace. The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens. New York Vintage, 1990. A Fading of the Sun & Evening Without Angels. Print.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Investment and Pioneer Petroleum

open up Petroleum Case I. Statement of Problem As Pioneer Petroleum continues to progress as a company, they argon trying to determine the best counselling to approach a minimum rate of return. As of right now, they have two approaches they can take. The firstborn would be taking a mavin cutoff rate based on the companys overall WACC. The second, rather than a single cutoff, there would be multiple cutoff rates overdue to the risk-profit characteristics. II. Statement of Facts and Assumption Pioneer Petroleums approach to capital budgeting was to only accept investments with arrogant net present value.Currently, Pioneer Petroleum calculated their WACC at 9% shown in Figure 1 below. In calculating their WACC, PPC uses book value weights. When dealing with practicality, it is better to use grocery value weights because it provides what the expectations of the market and the investors have. By using this information, it can show what a company needs to do to gain bare-assed capi tal. III. Analysis Pioneer Petroleum was created after merging with multiple firms causing it to branch out into antithetic markets.With multiple projects, the most effective thing PPC could do is to implement using single corporate price of capital to evaluate their multiple projects. By doing this they can interpret different risk associated with different industries. Pioneer Petroleums other option would be to use multiple cutoff rates, but exit in this direction may not provide the most accurate information since there are many components associated with different industries. IV. Recommendation My recommendation for Pioneer Petroleum would be to use a single cutoff rate and each individual division.It would be wise for them to do this rather than looking at the company as a whole. Not only should Pioneer only invest in projects with prescribed net present value, but they also need to assume the different risks associated with it. Something else they might consider is the le ngth of the maturity for the project. More risk could be found in younger projects and older projects as well. By using a single cutoff rate, they can analyze more precisely how much it volition effect their decisions in the future. Figure 1 WACC = Rdebt(1-TC)(D/V) + Requity(E/V) 9% = . 12(1-. 34)(. 5) + (. 10)(. 5)

Oration About Environment Essay

Power crisis is a perennial line of work particularly among nations which argon dependent on foreign countries for their energy source. Oil is an expensive commodity, provided it is the life-blood of developing nations in their interest for comfort in life. The life of the business world in said countries depends on a highest level on power run by oil colour. But they will have to bear the price of oil in order to maintain operation. Energy for household use is therefore given the backseat in immenseness due to its high cost. We need alternative source for that matter.Our country, the Philippines, is believed to have rich source of fossil fuel. However, the problem is how to mine it. Foreign investors are usually allowed by government to explore prospect sites. For example, one current findings of reservoir sands and hydrocarbon at Dabakan in Mapun island, Tawi-Tawi in southern Philippines by the Exxon Mobil Corp., is now in progress. This stripping of hydrocarbons considered to occur naturally in unprocessed petroleum has prompted the company to invest another $100 gazillion for the drilling of another well, news reports says.Signifi raiset oil and gas re hangs have also been discovered in Malampaya and Galuc fields in Palawan.There are other sites of more fuel reserves being exploit by foreign investors and yet our country imports expensive oil. Isnt it embarrassing that our country which is rich in fossil fuel underneath, is again being threatened by power shortage, the timing of which is projected to be on the 2010 election day? In fact, it is already beginning to happen these days.Here, let me share you my private observation and suggestions to my countrymen along this energy problem. I want to share my views and opinion, in the hope that it would also serve as an eye-opener to people in underdeveloped or developing countries as well, in the following oration piece I wrote for my daughter in high school which she delivered as a contest piece. F rom this , you can deduce about the state of our power problems more than 15 years ago and which is still gaining long suit now.Please allow me to give a backgrounder to this oration piece. My daughter emerged champion in a metropolis division oratorical competition when she was in fourth year high school in 1994. She garnered a gold medal. She represented the division schools in the next level, regional contest. She didnt make it there though, but the experience was something she cherishes to this day.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Reflection Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 13

Reflection - Assignment ExampleThis would affect the economic development with the abandonment of some services.Austerity measures applied by the administration because of the increase aging nation would cause diminution in the living standards. Labor supply would get affected negatively by causing skilled employees numbers to drop causing exceptional hike in the cost of labor. inflict savings would negatively affect the actual Gross Domestic Product. The lower saving would be because of reduced savings attributable to the high numbers of retirees, who would not be saving anymore. The Canadian physical uppercase stock would also extensively reduce because of the reduced savings that would create a diminishing jounce on real capital per head.Increased immigration in Canada helps in balancing the effects of the increasing dependency ratio by supplying skilled economic skills to the Canadian economy. However, it is worth to note that increase immigration of skilled workers does not necessarily imply economic growth and development. The effects of immigrant workers are generally neutral on the economic performance. On the flipside, increasing numbers of immigrants cause pressure on the political relation for provision of basic services such as housing and other administrative services. These pressures may negatively affect the government and spills to the economic performance.Canadas Aging Population May Create $67-Billion Annual Budget holler Study. (n.d.). Retrieved November 29, 2014, from

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

How effective are samsung and apple attracting customers Assignment

How effective are samsung and apple attracting customers - Assignment ExampleIn this age of cutthroat competition, a business greatly relies on its existing customers to sustain and survive. The purpose of a business is to fulfill the demands of consumers and in turn, the customers make it possible for the business houses to achieve its aims and objectives. Customers are therefore adjudged as the most important stakeholders of a business. A business does not operate in the vacuum and therefore it is impossible for an organization to course without having any customer. Hence, it is obvious that customers are the resources upon which the sustainability and success of a firm depend on. A number of scholars befool argued that to acquire and maintain a competitive edge over the rivals, organizations should try developing long landmark relationship with the existing customers. However, the same line it is also imperative that a bon ton should attract parvenu customers to increase the volume of business. Thus, the existing customers are the backbone of a company and the newfound customers take the company forward and help in achieving new heights (Cherunilam, 2010). Attracting new customers has always been a challenging line for the companies and those succeeded in achieving it check flourished. This piece of field of study is meant for analysing the significance of customer attraction in the welfare of a firm. In addition, the strategies adopted by firms in achieving high rate of customer attraction will be also evaluated. However, for this study Samsung and orchard apple tree have been chosen to analyse the effectiveness of their strategies in attracting new customers. query Objectives The research objectives are as follows - To identify the significance of attracting new customers for a business. To assess the effectiveness of Apple and Samsungs strategy of attracting new consumers. Research Questions On the basis of the objectives of the research, the fo llowing are the research questions - Q1. What is the impressiveness of attracting new customers for a business? Q2. What is the level of effectiveness of the strategies pursued by Apple and Samsung in attracting new consumers? Limitations of the Study A study is always coupled by certain bounds and it is characterized by the factors that impact a study negatively. The following are the limitations for this study - The study will involve assessment of Samsung and Apples strategy only and hence drawing a generalized picture is not possible. Due to limitation of resources and time, the study will not be able to carry out certain activities that might have increased the overall credibility of the report. CHAPTER II - Literature Review The literature review of a study holds a vital position in a research paper. It encompasses an in-depth discussion of the published information around the topic of concern. In addition, the literature review of the study will also take into consideratio n the theories stated by the authors previous and an evaluation will be made about its effectiveness in the return context. For example, an author might have portrayed a certain theory which was relevant for that particular era, exactly the same theory might not be